【pearl的用法】“Pearl”是一个英文单词,主要表示“珍珠”,但在实际使用中,它还有许多引申义和固定搭配。为了更好地掌握“pearl”的用法,以下将从词性、常见搭配、固定短语及例句等方面进行总结。
一、基本词性与含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 举例 |
| 名词 | 珍珠 | A pearl is a shiny object found inside a shell. |
| 名词 | 宝贵的人或物 | She is the pearl of her family. |
| 动词(较少见) | 原意为“使变成珍珠”,现多用于比喻 | The artist pearled the idea into a masterpiece. |
二、常见搭配与固定短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 说明 |
| a pearl of wisdom | 一句智慧的话 | 表示非常有价值的话语 |
| the pearl of the sea | 海洋中的明珠 | 比喻珍贵的事物或人 |
| a pearl in the oyster | 一颗藏在牡蛎中的珍珠 | 比喻隐藏的才能或价值 |
| pearl necklace | 珍珠项链 | 一种常见的饰品 |
| pearl of great price | 一颗极贵重的珍珠 | 源自圣经故事,比喻极其宝贵的东西 |
三、常用例句
1. 名词用法:
- She wore a beautiful pearl necklace on her wedding day.
- He was the pearl of his parents' eyes.
2. 比喻用法:
- Her advice was a pearl of wisdom that helped me through a tough time.
- This book is a pearl of great price for anyone interested in history.
3. 固定短语:
- The young musician is a pearl in the oyster, waiting to be discovered.
- They found a pearl in the sea, which became their most valuable treasure.
四、小结
“Pearl”虽然字面意思是“珍珠”,但在英语中常被用来比喻“珍贵的人或事物”。它不仅出现在日常对话中,也广泛用于文学和表达中,具有丰富的象征意义。掌握其常见搭配和固定短语,有助于更自然地使用这个词汇。
如需进一步了解其他类似词汇的用法,可继续关注相关主题内容。


