【itis加that强调句例句】在英语语法中,"It is...that..." 是一种常见的强调句结构,用于突出句子中的某个成分,如主语、宾语、状语等。这种句型可以帮助说话者更清晰地表达重点内容,增强语言的表现力。以下是对“it is...that...”强调句的总结及例句展示。
一、总结
“it is...that...” 强调句的基本结构是:
> It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其余部分
- “it” 是形式主语,本身无实际意义。
- “is” 是系动词。
- “that” 引导强调部分,后面接句子的其余部分。
- 可以强调主语、宾语、时间、地点、方式、原因等。
需要注意的是,如果被强调的是人,可以用 “who” 替代 “that”。
二、常见强调句型与例句对照表
强调内容 | 结构示例 | 中文解释 |
主语 | It is Tom that called me. | 是汤姆打了电话给我。 |
宾语 | It is the book that I bought yesterday. | 是我昨天买的那本书。 |
时间 | It was yesterday that I met her. | 是昨天我遇见了她。 |
地点 | It is in the library that I found the book. | 是在图书馆我找到了那本书。 |
方式 | It is by train that he went to Beijing. | 是坐火车他去了北京。 |
原因 | It is because of the rain that we stayed home. | 是因为下雨我们待在家里。 |
人 | It is my teacher who helped me. | 是我的老师帮助了我。 |
三、使用注意事项
1. 强调句不能用于疑问句:例如,不能说 “Is it you that left?”(应改为 “Was it you who left?”)。
2. 强调句中不要重复使用 “that”:如 “It is that he did it that made me angry.” 是错误的,应为 “It is he who did it that made me angry.”
3. 强调人时可用 “who” 或 “that”:但通常 “who” 更自然,尤其是在正式语境中。
通过掌握 “it is...that...” 强调句的结构和用法,可以更准确地表达自己的意思,并提升语言的逻辑性和表现力。希望以上内容对你的英语学习有所帮助。